Thursday 23 March 2017

CAREER WITH M.Sc., BOTANY
Master of Science in Botany is a post graduate program which is of 2 years duration. This course aims at providing knowledge about the basic concepts concerning various areas associated with the field of Botany. B.Sc in Botany graduates can choose this course as a higher study option. Several institutes in India and abroad are offering this course.

Private Sector Jobs after M.Sc in Botany
Private sector has several career opportunities for M.Sc in Botany graduates. Some of the fields of employment for aspirants in the field of Botany comprise the following.
1.    Drug Companies
2.    Fruit Growers
3.    Biotechnology Firms
4.    Oil Industry
5.    Seed Companies
6.    Lumber or Paper Companies
7.    Nurseries
8.    Food Companies
9.    Chemical Companies
10. Biological Supply Houses
 Government Sector Jobs after M.Sc in Botany
Government sector also provides a lot of employment openings for these aspirants.
1.    National Park Service
2.    Departments of Conservation and Land Management
3.    Animal and Plant Health Inspection Services
4.    Public Health Service
5.    Department of Agriculture
6.    Forest Service
7.    Departments of Environmental Protection
8.    Departments of Agriculture and Water
9.    Nature Conservancy
10. Environmental Protection Agency
11. Medical Plant Resources Laboratory
12. Animal and Plant Health Inspection Services
Note: a). To get placed in any of the Public sector banks they have to clear tests conducted by banks. Below is the list of Government firms where M.Sc in Botany pass outs can get placed.
b). Write UGC, CSIR, UPPSC other NET exams for Research like JRF’s (Junior Research Fellow).
Various Positions are like below as categories mention above jobs in the public sectors / private sectors.

1.    Nursery Manager
2.    Ecologist
3.    Plant Biochemist
4.    Taxonomist
5.    Horticulturist
6.    Conservationist
7.    Botanist
8.    Plant Explorer
9.     Park Ranger/Forester
10. Teacher/Lecturer
11. Researcher
12. Farming Consultant
13. Environmental Consultant
Subject is a process of knowledge, know how to lead life and not for a demand"

Wednesday 22 March 2017



BAC-by-BAC strategy
 Also known as hierarchical shotgun sequencing or a clone-by-clone shotgun strategy.
            Method for genome sequencing based on a two-step progression. First, a physical map of the target genome (or chromosome) is established using BAC clones (typically 100–150 kb) and a set of overlapping clones representing a minimal tiling path (MTP) is then ordered along the chromosomes of the target genome. The individually mapped clones of the MTP are then subjected to shotgun sequencing. DNA from each BAC clone is fragmented randomly into smaller pieces that are either cloned into a plasmid and sequenced with Sanger sequencing technologies or directly sequenced via NGS technologies. The sequences are then aligned so that identical sequences overlap and contiguous sequences (contigs) are assembled into a finished sequence.